strike的反义词是：beckon。strike的词语用法是v.(动词)strike用作动词的基本意思是“打”“击”“敲”,多指用手、拳、器具、武器、子弹等急速地、突然地敲击或击打,强调行为的有意性。其程度可从轻微的碰撞到毁坏性的撞击,也可用于表示时钟“敲响”。引申可表示“袭击”“划(火柴等)”“偶然发现(矿藏等)”“用冲压法制造(钱币、奖章等)”“罢工”“产生于(某人的)脑海中”“给…以(深刻)印象”“划去”“引起(感情、情绪等)”“使喜爱”“达成(交易等)”“铸造”“摆…姿态”“遇到”“扎根”“生根”等。strike的读音是英[stra?k]；美[stra?k]。
一、详尽释义点此查看strike的详细内容
n.(名词)- 罢工
- 罢课
- 发现
- 【军】攻击，空袭，袭击
- 打击，殴打
- 走运，意外成功
- 击，打
- 罢市
- 进行一次空袭的一群飞机
- 报时
- 钟声
- 【棒】击球失败
- 正球，好球
- 【滚木球】第一球撞倒全部木柱
v.(动词)- 攻击，打，殴，击，进攻
- 撞，撞击
- 碰，触
- 敲
- 冲击
- 侵袭，袭击
- 弹奏，奏出
- 咬，咬伤
- 拆除
- 罢工
- 抓，抓伤
- 照在，照到
- 传到
- 铸
- 打出
- 压出
- 删掉，取消
- 降下
- 使穿透，使深入
- 偶然发现，突然发现
- （使）突然想起
- 使处于特定状态
- 鸣
- 被鸣报
- 被划着
- 被点燃
- 被听到
- 咬饵
- 行进
- 击出（火星）
- 触礁，搁浅
- 下帆
- 刺穿， 戳进
- 降旗
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 打,击 hit
- vt. 攻击,袭击; 侵袭 attack, especially suddenly; (of disaster, disease, etc.) afflict (sb/sth)
- vt. & vi. 敲响; 报时; 擦出 make or put into action by hitting
- vt. 偶然发现(矿藏等) discover (a material or place)
- vi. 罢工 stop working because of disagreement
- vt. (突然)产生于(某人的)脑海中 occur to sb's mind
- vt. 给…以(深刻)印象 have an effect on; affect with
- vt. 取下; 降低 lower
n.(名词)- [C] 罢工〔课,市〕 a time when no work is done because of disagreement, e.g. over pay or working conditions, etc.
- [C] 袭击,攻击 an attack, especially by aircraft whose bombs hit the place attacked
- [C] 突然发现; 走运 success in finding especially a mineral in the earth
三、英英释义
Noun:- a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions;
"the strike lasted more than a month before it was settled"
- an attack that is intended to seize or inflict damage on or destroy an objective;
"the strike was scheduled to begin at dawn"
- a gentle blow
- a score in tenpins: knocking down all ten with the first ball;
"he finished with three strikes in the tenth frame"
- (baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the batter hits into foul territory, or that the batter does not swing at but the umpire judges to be in the area over home plate and between the batter's knees and shoulders;
"this pitcher throws more strikes than balls"
- a conspicuous success;
"that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career"
"that new Broadway show is a real smasher"
"the party went with a bang"
Verb:- deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon;
"The teacher struck the child"
"the opponent refused to strike"
"The boxer struck the attacker dead"
- have an emotional or cognitive impact upon;
"This child impressed me as unusually mature"
"This behavior struck me as odd"
- hit against; come into sudden contact with;
"The car hit a tree"
"He struck the table with his elbow"
- make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target;
"The Germans struck Poland on Sept. 1, 1939"
"We must strike the enemy's oil fields"
"in the fifth inning, the Giants struck, sending three runners home to win the game 5 to 2"
- indicate (a certain time) by striking;
"The clock struck midnight"
"Just when I entered, the clock struck"
- affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely;
"We were hit by really bad weather"
"He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager"
"The earthquake struck at midnight"
- stop work in order to press demands;
"The auto workers are striking for higher wages"
"The employees walked out when their demand for better benefits was not met"
- touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly;
"Light fell on her face"
"The sun shone on the fields"
"The light struck the golden necklace"
"A strange sound struck my ears"
- attain;
"The horse finally struck a pace"
- produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically;
"The pianist strikes a middle C"
"strike `z' on the keyboard"
"her comments struck a sour note"
- cause to form (an electric arc) between electrodes of an arc lamp;
"strike an arc"
- find unexpectedly;
"the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb"
"she struck a goldmine"
"The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake"
- produce by ignition or a blow;
"strike fire from the flintstone"
"strike a match"
- remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line;
"Please strike this remark from the record"
"scratch that remark"
- cause to experience suddenly;
"Panic struck me"
"An interesting idea hit her"
"A thought came to me"
"The thought struck terror in our minds"
"They were struck with fear"
- drive something violently into a location;
"he hit his fist on the table"
"she struck her head on the low ceiling"
- occupy or take on;
"He assumes the lotus position"
"She took her seat on the stage"
"We took our seats in the orchestra"
"She took up her position behind the tree"
"strike a pose"
- form by stamping, punching, or printing;
"strike coins"
"strike a medal"
- smooth with a strickle;
"strickle the grain in the measure"
- pierce with force;
"The bullet struck her thigh"
"The icy wind struck through our coats"
- arrive at after reckoning, deliberating, and weighing;
"strike a balance"
"strike a bargain"
四、例句
The dockers are coming out on strike for higher wages.
码头工人将举行罢工要求增加工资。
The coalminers have been out on strike for several weeks now.
煤矿工人已罢工了几个星期。
The strike has delivered a heavy blow to the management.
这场罢工给资方以一个沉重打击。
His spirits sagged after that strike.
受到打击后他有点萎靡不振了。
Next, the local press carried an order by the city's garrison commander forbidding soldiers to strike students.
接着报纸上又刊出了城防司令部严禁军人殴打学生的布告。
He offered to strike the boy with his cane.
他威胁要用手杖打那个男孩。
He struck the man a blow at the chin.
他一拳打在男子的下巴。
Be careful not to strike your head against the mantel.
小心不要使你的头撞到壁炉架。
His words incited them to strike.
他的话煽动他们罢工。
I am sure the bus drivers will strike.
我相信公共汽车司机会罢工的。
The girl struck a match to light a cigarette.
那女孩划火柴点燃一根烟。
五、词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词- strike aimlessly无目的地打
- strike ardently强烈地冲击
- strike barbarously无礼地敲击
- strike boldly大胆划去
- strike brutally狠狠地敲击
- strike characteristically具有特色地敲击
- strike continuously不停地敲击
- strike criminally错误地划去
- strike decisively决定性地敲击
- strike determinedly坚决地划去
- strike energetically充满活力地打击
- strike feebly无力地打击
- strike fiercely猛烈地打击
- strike firmly坚定地打击
- strike forcibly强有力地打击
- strike furiously剧烈打击
- strike harshly严厉地打击
- strike heavily重重地打击
- strike impetuously急躁地打击
- strike incessantly持续不断地打击
- strike insidiously不知不觉地打击
- strike instinctively凭直觉敲击
- strike intermittently断断续续地冲击
- strike mysteriously神秘地打击
- strike nervously心神不宁地打击
- strike obliquely间接性地打击
- strike prematurely过早地打击
- strike rapidly迅速敲击
- strike regularly正常遇到
- strike rhythmically有节奏地敲击
- strike ridiculously荒唐可笑地敲击
- strike ruthlessly无情地打击
- strike satirically讽刺性地敲击
- strike savagely野蛮地打击
- strike scathingly不留情地打击
- strike significantly大大地冲击
- strike simultaneously同时铸造
- strike spontaneously自然地敲击
- strike unexpectedly意外地想起
- strike unscrupulously肆无忌惮地打击
- strike vehemently激烈地打击
- strike verbally口头地打击
- strike vigorously精力充沛地发现
- strike virulently恶毒地打击
- strike back进行反击
- strike back at向…挥拳打回去
- strike down,使病倒,杀死,划掉,取消
- strike home击中要害,触及痛处
- strike in插话
- strike off砍掉,删去,扣除,除(名)
- strike off sb's head砍掉某人的头
- strike out打出,划掉,删去,想出
- strike out a line for oneself独树一帜
- strike out a plan订出一个计划
- strike up开始,结交,相识
- strike up a conversation开始谈话
- strike up an old tune重弹老调
- strike up friendship between nations建立国家之间的友谊
～+副词+介词～+介词用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～～+名词～+介词六、经典引文
Rather than the usual dog fighting, F19 goes for the silent strike.
出自：CU AmigaImpatient, she strikes straight down the steps to the..promenade.
出自：M. Gee
七、词语用法
v.(动词)- strike用作动词的基本意思是“打”“击”“敲”,多指用手、拳、器具、武器、子弹等急速地、突然地敲击或击打,强调行为的有意性。其程度可从轻微的碰撞到毁坏性的撞击,也可用于表示时钟“敲响”。引申可表示“袭击”“划(火柴等)”“偶然发现(矿藏等)”“用冲压法制造(钱币、奖章等)”“罢工”“产生于(某人的)脑海中”“给…以(深刻)印象”“划去”“引起(感情、情绪等)”“使喜爱”“达成(交易等)”“铸造”“摆…姿态”“遇到”“扎根”“生根”等。
- strike既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。作“打,击”解时还可接双宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。作“给…以(深刻)印象”解时,还可接以as加名词、形容词或现在分词充当补足语复合宾语。strike用作不及物动词作“划(火柴等)”解时,其主动形式含有被动意义。
- 表示“敲击某人身体的某部位”或引申指“(灯光)照到脸〔身〕上”时,要用strike sb on〔in〕 the...结构。
- strike作“罢工”解时用作不及物动词,与介词for搭配表示“为…而罢工”,与 against 搭配表示“为反对…而罢工”。
- strike的现在分词striking可用作形容词,在句中作定语或表语,表示“突出的”“显著的”“鲜明的”等。
n.(名词)- strike用作名词的基本意思是“罢工〔课、市〕”,通常是为了求得更高的工资或更好的工作条件而举行的以停止工作、学习或营业为表现形式的行动。strike还可表示“袭击,攻击”,尤指用飞机或导弹等进行“空袭”,还可用于足球比赛中前锋队员的“攻门或射门”。strike有时还可作“突然发现”解,其对象通常是矿藏、油田等,可用于比喻义。
- strike在句中可修饰其他名词,作定语。
- A struck B表示“A打B一下”，而A struck at B表示“A做出打B的动作”，不一定打到B；
- 英美人都用on strike来表示“罢工”，但美国人更习惯说on a strike。
strike的相关近义词
baste、beat、buffet、hit、pound、pummel、punch、slog、slap、slug、smite、assault、attack、affect、impress、influence、touch、sway、attack、buffet、hit、raid、stoppage
strike的相关反义词
beckon
strike的相关临近词
striker、strife、striken、strikeer、strike on、strike at、strike to、strikeman、strikeoff、strikeout、strike up、strike in
点此查看更多关于strike的详细信息
